Program: SBS
Satellite Business System, also called CNS (
Communication
Network Service) or USASAT
Satellite Business Systems was created on 15 Dec 1975 by IBM, Comsat and Aetna
Life and Casualty Inc. It was the first private professional satellite digital
communications network. In Jul 1984, Comsat left the consortium. In Jul 1985,
Satellite Business Systems was sold to MCI; four satellites were then in orbit.
Sometime around 1987, the fleet was sold off. SBS 1 and 2 were sold to Comsat,
SBS 3 remained with MCI, and SBS 4 was sold to IBM's Satellite Transponder
Leasing Corp (STLC) together with the SBS 5 and 6 satellites still on the
ground. In Apr 1990, Hughes Communications Inc (HCI) bought STLC from IBM.
Sometime later (in 1992?) SBS 3 was sold to Comsat so that currently:
SBS 1, 2 & 3 are owned by Comsat
SBS 4, 5 & 6 are owned by HCI
All SBS satellites are based on HS-376 buses but
SBS 6